Engineers are an indispensable part of society. They help bring to reality large constructions, computer hardware and software, and other equipment and machinery. Everywhere we go including the road we walk on has been designed by an Engineer. This is one of the oldest educational streams that are quite popular among students.
Out of the many university in Raipur like Kalinga University have students enrolling in their Engineering programs every year. They go on to work in top organizations around the world. What do these students do to become successful engineers? Let us find out.
How To Become An Engineer
In most professions all one has to do is choose and earn a degree and then look for an appropriate job in the same industry. However, to become an Engineer, there are some additional steps. There is a little bit more research and preparation to be done. A description of the steps to become an Engineer from any of the top engineering colleges in Raipur and India are as below.
School-level preparation: The journey to becoming an Engineer starts at the school level. For starters, one needs to take up Science as the higher secondary stream. Along with that, the right subject mixes need to be picked up too. For Engineering specifically, one must have Mathematics, Physics, and other relevant subjects. Students should pay special attention to their studies and marks at this level as it will impact the later steps.
Prepare for entrance examination: As students are about to leave school besides taking the board examinations they also prepare for the major Engineering entrance exams. The one exam score accepted at most universities and schools is the JEE Mains and JEE Advanced for undergraduate degrees. For postgraduate degrees, a GATE score is necessary. These exams are highly competitive and one must have a high enough national score to qualify for counselling, the next step.
Research and Admission: There are several Engineering fields today besides the traditional and popular ones like Civil and Mechanical Engineering. It is important to look into all the options available and the career outlook of each. Ideally, students must choose the subject and degree one has the most interest in. Look into the universities that offer the chosen concentrations. With all the choices shortlisted, head to counselling after the examination score is released and take admission.
Complete internships: As the Engineering course progresses, there is an important aspect that is essential to becoming an Engineer, internships. Over a period of three to six months, students work part-time in a company. They will assist a senior Engineer and get an idea of what to expect when working full-time. Internships are a great way to get an understanding of what to expect after placements. One can also network during internships to get first preference to get a permanent job offer.
Placements: As the student gains experience through studies and internships, they approach placements. Apply to companies and profiles that suit future career goals and skill sets. Ensure the job profile is something that exciting and one has passion in. There will be multiple rounds to a standard interview. In addition, do not be disheartened in case of rejection. Take it in stride and start preparing for the next interview. As one receives the offer letter, they can start working as an Engineer.
Types Of Engineer
B.Tech college in Raipur has its students working in many different capacities. Some of the more popular ones have been elaborated on in brief below.
Electrical Engineers: Electrical engineers are the professionals who design and create electrical equipment and machinery. All aspects of making said devices such as research, planning, testing, and also more are done by Electrical Engineers. The range of equipment the Electrical Engineer makes varies according to the employer. For instance one day they could be making a GPS and an electrical car the other. In doing so they earn around INR 3,80,407 LPA.
Civil Engineers: Civil Engineers from engineering colleges in Chhattisgarh generally work with large-scale construction projects. These projects are typically funded by the central Government. Some projects a Civil Engineer works on are the construction of roads, bridges, power systems, airports, railways etc. They are also hired to work on environmental protection systems like hydraulics and all the while they earn INR 3,10,274 LPA.
Mechanical Engineers: One of the oldest branches of Engineering is Mechanical Engineering. These engineers are responsible for any sort of mechanical machinery and systems. From robotics to aeronautics and biomechanics, everyone employs Mechanical Engineers. Most Mechanical Engineers have a bachelor’s degree in the same concentration but for higher ranking positions a master’s degree is necessary. The average salary for Mechanical Engineers is around the same as other Engineers, INR 3,59,782 LPA.
Chemical Engineers: Industries and companies that deal with chemicals daily and transform them for further use, need an expert to handle them. This branch of Engineering combines principles of Engineering, Physics and Chemistry. Chemical Engineers use their knowledge to convert older materials and substances to be more robust and stronger. These engineers also improve industries and their processes through the use of chemicals. The end goal of this is to reduce wastage and make the process more efficient. Most employers offer Chemical Engineers around INR 4,87,619 LPA.
Computer Engineers: Computer Engineers is a broad term that includes many other sub-concentrations. Specifically, there are engineers who work and design both hardware and software. The hardware concentration works with sensors, chips, memory devices etc. On the other hand, software is highly customizable and made on a client-to-client basis. Computer Software Engineers make around INR 6,07,338 LPA and hardware engineers earn around INR 2,43,362 LPA.
Top Engineering Skills
All prospective engineers and experienced engineers have certain skills that set them apart from others. These skills are both soft skills and technical skills. For Engineers, across all concentrations, the must-have skills are as below.
- Attention to detail
- Teamwork and leadership
- Communication
- Strong interpersonal skills
- Organized work style
- Attention to detail
- Critical thinking
Engineers are always high in demand but competition is high. This is a well-paid job role with chances of higher education and the opportunity to get a promotion to upper management positions. To ensure a smooth career journey, students must do their research and essential groundwork as covered here.
